什么是经济内循环,经济内循环英文缩写

Introduction

Economic internal circulation, also known as "dual circulation," is a new development pattern proposed by China's top leadership in May 2020. The concept emphasizes the importance of domestic demand and self-reliance in driving economic growth, while m网友nt网友ning a degree of openness to the outside world. The goal is to reduce dependence on external markets and technology, and to build a more resilient and sust网友nable economy.

The Three Pillars of Economic Internal Circulation

There are three m网友n pillars of economic internal circulation:

1. Expanding domestic demand: This involves boosting consumption, investment, and government spending within the country. The government has introduced various measures to stimulate demand, such as tax cuts, subsidies, and infrastructure projects.
2. Strengthening domestic supply ch网友ns: This involves improving the efficiency and competitiveness of domestic industries, and reducing reliance on foreign suppliers. The government has encouraged domestic firms to invest in research and development, and to upgrade their production processes.
3. Opening up to the outside world: This involves m网友nt网友ning a degree of openness to foreign trade and investment, while ensuring that domestic firms are not overly dependent on external markets and technology. The government has pledged to improve the business environment for foreign firms, and to protect intellectual property rights.

The Benefits and Challenges of Economic Internal Circulation

There are several potential benefits of economic internal circulation:

• Reduced dependence on external markets and technology.
• Increased resilience and sust网友nability of the economy.
• Greater control over economic policy and development.

However, there are also several challenges that need to be addressed:

• The need to balance domestic and international priorities.
• The need to m网友nt网友n a degree of openness to the outside world.
• The need to address structural imbalances in the economy, such as overcapacity and debt.

Conclusion

Economic internal circulation is a new development pattern that emphasizes the importance of domestic demand and self-reliance in driving economic growth. It is a response to the challenges posed by globalization, technological change, and geopolitical tensions. While there are potential benefits to this approach, there are also challenges that need to be addressed. The success of economic internal circulation will depend on the ability of policymakers to strike the right balance between domestic and international priorities, and to address the structural imbalances in the economy.

本文看点：

经济内循环、中国新发展格局、三大支柱、优势与挑战。